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Orkney is a historic and picturesque Scottish archipelago known for its Neolithic sites, Norse heritage, and renewable energy innovations, offering diverse outdoor activities and vibrant cultural festivals.
Blackhammer Chambered Cairn is a Neolithic burial monument on the island of Rousay in Orkney, Scotland, featuring ancient stone chambered cairn tombs with multiple burial compartments and significant archaeological findings.
Cobbie Row's Castle is the oldest medieval castle in Scotland, featuring ruins of a 12th century stone fortification on the island of Wyre in Orkney. Visitors can explore the outdoor remains of the tower, enclosure, and historic defensive structures dating back to the Norse era.
Cuween Hill Chambered Cairn is a Neolithic burial site on Mainland, Orkney featuring an ancient chambered cairn with human and dog remains, accessible by crawling through a narrow passage.
Orphir Round Church is an outdoor archaeological site featuring the remains of the oldest surviving round church in Scotland, alongside Norse historical ruins including an ancient watermill and drinking hall. It offers visitors a glimpse into medieval ecclesiastical architecture and Norse heritage in Orkney.
Eynhallow Church is a roofless medieval church ruin and former monastery from the 12th century, located on the uninhabited island of Eynhallow in Orkney. The site includes remains of a post-medieval village and is associated with Norse folklore and history. The island is accessible by private boat but currently not open to visitors.
prehistoric historic-town castle museum nature-reserve
Links of Noltland is a large prehistoric settlement on Westray, Orkney with extensive Neolithic and Bronze Age ruins including dwellings and a notable figurine, the Westray Wife. The outdoor archaeological site is a scheduled monument cared for by Historic Scotland and is open seasonally free of charge.
Quoyness chambered cairn is a Neolithic burial monument on Sanday island, Orkney, Scotland, featuring a large oval chambered cairn with multiple corbelled cells. Visitors can explore the outdoor archaeological site dating from around 3000 BC, which has been excavated, partially restored, and is open to the public.
The Ring of Brodgar is a Neolithic henge and stone circle in Orkney, Scotland, notable for its almost perfect circular formation and historical significance as part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the impressive outdoor stone monument and surrounding ancient ritual landscape.
prehistoric nature-reserve historic-town
The Standing Stones of Stenness is a Neolithic henge monument in Orkney, Scotland, known as possibly the oldest henge site in the British Isles. The outdoor site features ancient standing stones and stone circles and is part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site, managed by Historic Environment Scotland.
St Magnus Church is a roofless medieval round-tower church ruin on Egilsay Island, Orkney, known for its historical ties to Saint Magnus Erlendsson. Visitors explore the outdoor archaeological site and surrounding graveyard, appreciating its Romanesque architecture and Norse heritage.
historic-town prehistoric castle
Unstan Chambered Cairn is a well-preserved Neolithic chambered tomb located on Mainland, Orkney, Scotland. It features a distinctive circular burial mound with a side chamber and is notable for the discovery of Unstan ware pottery. Visitors can explore this ancient archaeological site managed by Historic Environment Scotland.
Westside Church is a ruined 12th century church on the island of Westray, Orkney. Visitors can explore the stone remains and surrounding burial ground of this historic site linked to a Norse settlement.
prehistoric castle historic-town
Wideford Hill chambered cairn is an ancient Neolithic burial site on Mainland, Orkney, featuring a stone-lined chamber with side chambers, located outdoors on a steep west-facing hill with access through a concrete roof and metal ladder.
Barnhouse Settlement is a Neolithic archaeological site in Orkney, Scotland, featuring remains of ancient houses and a ceremonial structure, accessible to the public for outdoor exploration along footpaths near other historic sites.
Lady Kirk is a historic 17th-century ruined church on the island of Westray, Orkney, notable for its preserved grave-slabs and masonry remnants, designated as a scheduled monument.
St. Mary's Chapel is a roofless 12th-century Romanesque chapel ruin on the island of Wyre in Orkney, Scotland, featuring historic architecture and an adjacent walled cemetery, set near medieval ruins and designated as a scheduled monument.